Blended Learning
Blended Learning refers to the learning that
combine between learning face to face (face to face and computer-based learning
(online and offline). Blended
learning represents an opportunity to integrate the innovative and
technological advances offered by online learning with the interaction and
participation offered in the best of traditional learning. Through blended
learning the learner can get learning material from gadget, computer, smart
phone which is connected with internet access. Learners
and teachers work together to improve the quality of learning. The
main goal of blended learning is to provide an opportunity for the various
characteristics of learners who wan to learn independently, sustainable, and
develop lifelong, so that learning will become more effective, more efficient,
and more interesting.
There are some models in this modern way of teaching.
According to knewton.com
there are six models of Blended Learning.
1) Face-to-Face Driver Model
This one is
the most common model applied in school. The face-to-face driver
approach allows students who are struggling or working above their grade
level to progress at their own pace using technology in the classroom. This
model is very helpful to engage English language learner who sometimes fall
behind not because they are incapable of understanding a concept.
2) Rotation Model
This model
is common used in elementary school. The students rotate between different stations on a fixed schedule – either working
online or spending face-to-face time with the teacher. The benefit from this
model is students became more active learners and often challenged themselves
to work harder and learn material that had not yet been introduced in their classroom.
3) Flex Model
In this
model, the teacher delivers material via
online. The teachers are still in the
class room to provide on-site support as needed, while learning is primarily
self-guided, as students independently learn and practice new concepts in a digital
environment. Most of the students spend
most of their time in a computer lab learning online.
4) Online Lab Model
The school
provide lab model for student. Student can use dedicated computer to finish
their coursework. This not only allows schools to offer courses for which they
have no teacher or not enough teachers, but also allows students to work at a
pace and in a subject area that suits them without affecting the learning
environment of other students.
5) Self-Blend Model
The
self-blend model of blended learning gives students the opportunity to take
classes beyond what is already offered at their school. While these individuals
will attend a traditional school environment, they also can get supplement for their
learning through online courses offered remotely. In order for this method of
blended learning to be successful, students must be highly self-motivated.
Self-blend is ideal for the student who wants to take additional Advanced
Placement courses, or who has interest in a subject area that is not covered in
the traditional course catalogue.
6) Online Driver Model
Different
with face-to-face driver, online driver is a form of blended learning in which
students work remotely and material is primarily delivered via an online
platform.
Blended Learning can develop student
motivation in learning independently. Now, they don’t depend only on the
teacher role. Teacher in the past had a role as the only source of knowledge nowadays
has a role as guidance, facilitators, motivator, and trainer.
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